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Umstieg von Gentoo auf OpenSuSE Leap 42.1

solarseed

solarseed

Newbie
Hallo ihr Lieben :)

Ich war in diesem Forum vor Jahren schon unter dem Nutzernamen 'philius' aktiv. Wurde dann aber gebannt wegen einem kleinen Schäublelustigmacher... (Punkt Semikolon Punkt...)

Habe die letzten Jahre mit Debian GNU/LINUX und Gentoo LINUX verbracht. Gerade mit letzterer (quellbasierter) Metadistribution hatte ich eine Menge Spass. Letztendlich bin ich jetzt wieder auf OpenSuSE umgestiegen, weil ich die Installation von Gentoo LINUX mit UEFI Boot und systemd als auch GRUB2 als Bootloader nicht beim ersten Versuch (es wurden allerdings auch keine Fehlermeldungen angezeigt) auf die Reihe bekommen habe.

Der PackageKit Dienst nun mit SuSE hat andauernd meine zypper Aktionen blockiert. Deshalb war eine meiner ersten Amtshandlungen im Paketmanagement ein 'zypper remove PackageKit' weil ich nicht wusste, wie ich den Dienst deaktivieren sollte...

OpenSuSE war auch die erste Distro mit der ich in etwa in 2005 den Umstieg von Windows auf LINUX vollzogen habe. Ich bin es von Debian gewohnt meine Dienste via '/etc/init.d/dienst stop start status' zu Verwalten... oder eben via 'rc-update add dienstname default' einen Dienst in den Defaultrunlevel von Gentoo einzutragen.

Jetzt war halt auch eines der ersten Pakete welches ich installiert habe Privoxy. Allerdings habe ich keine Ahnung wie ich den Dienst starten und stoppen kann mit OpenSuSE... ein:

Code: 
/etc/rc.d/privoxy status

Tat jedenfalls nichts.

Es wäre sehr lieb, wenn mir mal jemand sagen könnte, wie ich als root via Kommando Dienste starten, stoppen, abfragen und zum Defaultrunlevel hinzufügen kann.

LG

solarseed

P.S.: Habe versehentlich die falsche Forenkategorie getroffen. Wäre lieb wenn ein Admin diesen Beitrag in "Systemkonfiguration" verschieben könnte.
 
OP
solarseed

solarseed

Newbie
Vielen Dank lieber Admin!

Jo ich muss mich unbedingt über systemd informieren... Hatte nämlich ein Gentoo LINUX System mit MBR Boot, LILO und ohne systemd!

Hatte auch explizit folgendes USE-Flag gesetzt:
Code: 
USE="${USE} -systemd"

Und systemd war nie in meinen Kernel einkompiliert.

Wäre auch gut, wenn ihr mir direkt einen Beitrag hier im Forum, vielleicht ein HowTo zum Thema Kernelbau unter OpenSuSE verlinken könntet direkt hier im Beitrag. Dann werfe ich nämlich dass NVidia Repo wieder über Bord und bau den Treiber direkt auf dem selbst kompilierten Kernel...

LG

solarseed
 
J

josef-wien

Ultimate Guru
Gentoo-Wiki schrieb:
Portage is the official package management and distribution system for Gentoo. It essentially functions as the heart of Gentoo-based operating systems. Portage includes many commands for repository and package management, the primary of which is the emerge command.
Zum Vergrößern anklicken....
Gentoo-Wiki schrieb:
The /etc/portage/make.conf (formerly /etc/make.conf) file is used to customize the Portage environment on a global level. Settings here will apply to every package that is emerged; they control many elements of Portage functionality such as global USE flags, language (linguas) options, Portage mirrors, etc.
Zum Vergrößern anklicken....
Was hat das mit dem Kernel zu tun?

Den Nvidia-Treiber kannst Du auch erstellen, ohne deshalb den Kernel selbst zu machen. Notwendig ist das aber nur dann, falls Du einen anderen als den in der jeweiligen Distribution enthaltenen Kernel verwendest, für den es dann kein fertiges Nvidia-Paket gibt. Wenn Du schon eine Distribution wie openSUSE verwendest, solltest Du Dich von der Sehnsucht trennen, alles selbst machen zu wollen.

http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/systemd/
http://linux-club.de/wiki/opensuse/Systemd
 
OP
solarseed

solarseed

Newbie
Das USE-Flag hat garnix mit dem Kernel zu tun. Wollte dass auch nicht so verstanden wissen.

Das USE-Flag hatte ich nur in der /etc/portage/make.conf gesetzt, um in allen gebauten Paketen den systemd Support abzustellen.

Mit dem Kernel hat das natürlich, wie du schon sagtest garnix zu tun. (...) Kernelkonfiguration habe ich in /usr/src/linux mit 'make menuconfig' erstellt, also ganz normal... und danach mit 'make && make modules_install' gebaut und danach ein 'dolilo' um dass Kernelimage in den Bootloader bzw. den MBR zu schreiben...

Also wenn ich mit OpenSuSE Leap 42.1 so eingeschränkt bin ... werde ich mich jetzt nochmal an einer Gentoo LINUX Installation mit UEFI Boot und anstelle von GRUB2, ELILO versuchen... ELILO aus den gentoo-sources unterstützt auch den UEFI Boot... ist zwar im Gegensatz zu GRUB ziemlich Oldschool... aber LILO Gentoo Installationen haben bei mir bisher immer funktioniert. GRUB Installationen dagegen noch nie...

Weiß jetzt auch nicht was ich machen soll... Habe meinen Computer primär zum Zocken. Steam funktioniert mit OpenSuSE Leap 42.1 wunderbar, und OpenSuSE trägt zu Recht den Titel "Beste Desktopdistribution" in meinen Augen, da Kernel 4.1 drin ist, eine relativ aktuelle Version von glx etc. ...
- Aber ich sehne mich jetzt gerade enorm zur Flexibilität von Gentoo LINUX zurück. Da tut es Steam auch wunderbar aus dem layman Overlay #steam-overlay und es kommen viel mehr Pakete aus den gentoo-sources die ich auf meinem System verwenden will und brauche. Bei OpenSuSE muss ich beispielsweise allein schon für FileZilla das "Netzwerk" Repo hinzufügen... FileZilla ist dagegen auch in den gentoo-sources direkt verfügbar. Und die Overlays in Gentoo die ich verwendet habe, sind auch gerade mal zwei. Also zum Steam Overlay habe ich sonst nur noch das Overlay für den SimpleScreenRecorder hinzugefügt.

Meine /etc/portage/make.conf in ihrer Ganzheit sah so aus:

Code: 
# These settings were set by the catalyst build script that automatically
# built this stage.
# Please consult /usr/share/portage/config/make.conf.example for a more
# detailed example.
CFLAGS="-O2 -pipe"
CXXFLAGS="${CFLAGS}"
# WARNING: Changing your CHOST is not something that should be done lightly.
# Please consult http://www.gentoo.org/doc/en/change-chost.xml before changing.
CHOST="x86_64-pc-linux-gnu"
# These are the USE flags that were used in addition to what is provided by the
# profile used for building.
USE="bindist mmx sse sse2"
PORTDIR="/usr/portage"
DISTDIR="${PORTDIR}/distfiles"
PKGDIR="${PORTDIR}/packages"

GENTOO_MIRRORS="http://mirror.switch.ch/ftp/mirror/gentoo/ ftp://mirror.switch.ch/mirror/gentoo/"

MAKEOPTS="-j6"

EMERGE_DEFAULT_OPTS="--jobs=2 --load-average=12 --ask --verbose"

VIDEO_CARDS="nvidia"

ACCEPT_LICENSE="*"

INPUT_DEVICES="evdev"

PYTHON_TARGETS="python2_7 python3_4 pypy1_9 jython2_5"

USE_PYTHON="3.4 2.7"

PYTHON_SINGLE_TARGET="python2_7"

#Some Desktopconfig USE-Flags
USE="${USE} X kde qt4 gtk alsa python cdrdao opengl -gnome"

#Additional Steam Runtime USE-Flag
USE="${USE} steam-runtime"

#Additional USE-Flag for Intel SandyBridge and obove Optimizations
USE="${USE} sna"

#USE Flags for WINE IS NOT AN EMULATOR
USE="${USE} fontconfig gecko jpeg lcms mp3 png truetype pulseaudio realtime nls udisks xcomposite ncurses ssl abi_x86_32 abi_x86_64 perl run-exes staging threads xml"

#Jackserver USE-Flag
USE="${USE} jack"

#Using FFMPEG instead of LIBAV
USE="${USE} ffmpeg -libav"

#USE-Flags for openssh plus openssh-blacklist (last one does not requiere USE-FLags!!!)
USE="${USE} hpn ldap pam pie ssl"

#USE-Flag for HP Printing
USE="${USE} hpcups usb scanner"

#USE-Flags for VirtualBox
USE="${USE} extensions additions pam sdk"

#USE-Flags for Chromium Webbrowser
USE="${USE} icu gtk3 hangouts hidpi hotwording pic proprietary-codecs system-ffmpeg tcmalloc widevine"

#LVM2 Use-Flags
USE="${USE} readline thin udev"

#Not USE systemd
USE="${USE} -systemd"

#Thunderbird USE-Flags
USE="${USE} crypt dbus jit ldap lightning startup-notification"

#SANE Backend for HP Devices
SANE_BACKENDS="hp"

#The End of /etc/portage/make.conf reserved for layman!
source /var/lib/layman/make.conf

Und mein Desktopsystem mit KDE und K3b Brennfunktionalität funktionierte wunderbar. (Habe jetzt die make.conf explizit nur nochmal gepostet, falls jemand von euch auch Lust bekommen hat auf Gentoo LINUX umzusteigen...)

Ich werde dies jetzt tun...

Wünsche allen Forumianern noch einen schönen Abend!

Und bedanke mich nochmal für die schnellen Antworten...


LG

solarseed

P.S.: Kernelkonfiguration liegt natürlich in /usr/src/linux .conf oder ähnlich. Wenn jemand meine Kernelcheckliste haben will, einfach bescheid sagen, dann scanne ich sie ein und lade sie auf meinen FTP hoch... (Wobei dass nur Interessant ist, wenn jemand die gleiche Hardware verwendet wie ich. Gentoo Kernel kommen sehr minimal daher, so dass man vieles noch explizit einkompilieren muss, um den Treibersupport für die Hardware zu haben.)

Mein System:

Intel i7-4770T CPU (45W TDP)
32GB DDR3 1600MHz Kingston Value RAM
NVidia Zotac Geforce GTX 970 4G OC (HDMI Soundsupport muss auch explizit in den Kernel einkompiliert werden... gilt auch für die restlichen Soundkarten, da der Gentoo Kernel wie gesagt sehr minimal daherkommt...)
Soundblaster X-Fi Soundkarte
AC97 Onboard Soundkarte
C-Media Ultron Soundkarte
120 GB Kingston SSD für die Systemmounts /boot(/efi) und /root
2 x 2 TB WD Green HDDs für (verschlüsselte) SWAP und /home Mounts

P.P.S.: Sage dann hiermit mal Good Bye SuSE und Hallo Gentoo :D

P.P.P.S.: Hier noch ein Youtube Link zu meinem letzten mit SimpleScreenRecorder produzierten Kernelkonfigurations- und Kernelkompilierungsvorgang auf Gentoo LINUX (Hatte nur leider vergessen den -j6 bzw -j8 Switch bei make zu setzen, so dass sich das Video ein wenig in die Länge zieht...):

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1QzQ4fbu9rg
 
M

marce

Guru
Nimm's mir nicht übel - aber im Triathlon "Suse-Bashing, Gentoo-Fanboying und Bull-Shit-Bingo" hättest Du hiermit haushoch gewonnen.

Von einem jahrelangen Gentoo-User hätte ich ein wenig mehr erwartet was die "Zuständigkeiten" / Verantwortlichkeiten / Zusammenspiel der jeweiligen Komponenten angeht.
 
OP
solarseed

solarseed

Newbie
Nein!

Mein System tat immer genau dass, was es sollte. Und die C-Media Soundkarte steckt erst drin, seitdem ich meinen Rechner platt gemacht habe. Habe halt nur nicht lspci bemüht, da ich dass nichtmal installiert hatte. Habe nur alle Kernelmodule grob zusammengestellt. Dafür ist dass OK...

Schreib doch mal wie du es gemacht hättest!

LG

solarseed
 
OP
solarseed

solarseed

Newbie
Ich werde mir ein OSSO System mit Gentoo LINUX oder alternativ OpenBSD aufbauen.

Will garkeine Nicht-Open-Source-Software mehr verwenden.

Und du hast absolut Recht, ich werde mir einfach eine Gentoo MBR Installation neu aufsetzen.

Aber erstmal fliegt die NVidia Geforce GTX 970 4G OC auf eBay aus dem Haus. Ich werde nur noch die i7-4770T IGP nutzen.

Zwei Steam Accounts mit indizierten Titeln die nur über VPN spielbar sind und mit jeweils weit über 200 Titeln fliegen hoffentlich über http://hood.de aus dem Haus...

Battle.Net Account werde ich wahrscheinlich auf eBay loswerden.

Ich finde die RPM Paketverwaltung viel unflexibler als die von Gentoos Portage / Emerge... aus diesem Grunde:

Code: 
linux-qn6z:~ # zypper search nvidia
Loading repository data...
Reading installed packages...

S | Name                          | Summary                                                               | Type   
--+-------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+--------
  | nvidia-computeG02             | NVIDIA driver for computing with GPGPU                                | package
  | nvidia-computeG03             | NVIDIA driver for computing with GPGPU                                | package
i | nvidia-computeG04             | NVIDIA driver for computing with GPGPU                                | package
  | nvidia-gfxG02-kmp-default     | NVIDIA graphics driver kernel module for GeForce 6xxx and newer GPUs  | package
  | nvidia-gfxG02-kmp-pv          | NVIDIA graphics driver kernel module for GeForce 6xxx and newer GPUs  | package
  | nvidia-gfxG03-kmp-default     | NVIDIA graphics driver kernel module for GeForce 8xxx and newer GPUs  | package
  | nvidia-gfxG03-kmp-pv          | NVIDIA graphics driver kernel module for GeForce 8xxx and newer GPUs  | package
i | nvidia-gfxG04-kmp-default     | NVIDIA graphics driver kernel module for GeForce 400 series and newer | package
  | nvidia-gfxG04-kmp-pv          | NVIDIA graphics driver kernel module for GeForce 400 series and newer | package
  | nvidia-glG03                  | NVIDIA GL libraries for OpenGL acceleration                           | package
i | nvidia-glG04                  | NVIDIA GL libraries for OpenGL acceleration                           | package
  | nvidia-texture-tools          | NVIDIA Texture Tools                                                  | package
  | nvidia-uvm-gfxG03-kmp-default | NVIDIA Unified Memory kernel module                                   | package
  | nvidia-uvm-gfxG03-kmp-pv      | NVIDIA Unified Memory kernel module                                   | package
i | nvidia-uvm-gfxG04-kmp-default | NVIDIA Unified Memory kernel module                                   | package
  | x11-video-nvidiaG02           | NVIDIA graphics driver for GeForce 6xxx and newer GPUs                | package
  | x11-video-nvidiaG03           | NVIDIA graphics driver for GeForce 8xxx and newer GPUs                | package
i | x11-video-nvidiaG04           | NVIDIA graphics driver for GeForce 400 series and newer               | package
linux-qn6z:~ # zypper remove x11-video-nvidiaG04 nvidia-uvm-gfxG04-kmp-default nvidia-computeG04
Loading repository data...
Reading installed packages...
Resolving package dependencies...

The following 3 packages are going to be REMOVED:
  nvidia-computeG04 nvidia-uvm-gfxG04-kmp-default x11-video-nvidiaG04

3 packages to remove.
After the operation, 227.0 MiB will be freed.
Continue? [y/n/? shows all options] (y): n
linux-qn6z:~ # zypper remove x11-video-nvidiaG04 nvidia-uvm-gfxG04-kmp-default nvidia-computeG04 nvidia-gfxG04-kmp-pv                                                                                           
Loading repository data...                                                                                                                                                                                      
Reading installed packages...                                                                                                                                                                                   
'nvidia-gfxG04-kmp-pv' not found in package names. Trying capabilities.                                                                                                                                         
No provider of 'nvidia-gfxG04-kmp-pv' found.                                                                                                                                                                    
Resolving package dependencies...                                                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                                                                
The following 3 packages are going to be REMOVED:                                                                                                                                                               
  nvidia-computeG04 nvidia-uvm-gfxG04-kmp-default x11-video-nvidiaG04                                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                                                                                                
3 packages to remove.                                                                                                                                                                                           
After the operation, 227.0 MiB will be freed.                                                                                                                                                                   
Continue? [y/n/? shows all options] (y): n
linux-qn6z:~ # zypper remove x11-video-nvidiaG04 nvidia-uvm-gfxG04-kmp-default nvidia-computeG04 
Loading repository data...                                                                                                                                                                                      
Reading installed packages...                                                                                                                                                                                   
Resolving package dependencies...                                                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
The following 3 packages are going to be REMOVED:                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
  nvidia-computeG04 nvidia-uvm-gfxG04-kmp-default x11-video-nvidiaG04                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
3 packages to remove.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
After the operation, 227.0 MiB will be freed.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
Continue? [y/n/? shows all options] (y): y
(1/3) Removing nvidia-uvm-gfxG04-kmp-default-352.79_k4.1.12_1-19.1 ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................[done]
Additional rpm output:                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      
make: Entering directory '/usr/src/kernel-modules/nvidia-uvm-352.79-default'                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
make: Leaving directory '/usr/src/kernel-modules/nvidia-uvm-352.79-default'                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
Creating initrd: /boot/initrd-4.1.15-8-default                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
Executing: /usr/bin/dracut --logfile /var/log/YaST2/mkinitrd.log --force /boot/initrd-4.1.15-8-default 4.1.15-8-default                                                                                                                                                                                                     
dracut module 'multipath' will not be installed, because command 'multipath' could not be found!                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
dracut module 'fcoe-uefi' will not be installed, because command 'dcbtool' could not be found!                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
dracut module 'fcoe-uefi' will not be installed, because command 'fipvlan' could not be found!                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
dracut module 'fcoe-uefi' will not be installed, because command 'lldpad' could not be found!                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
dracut module 'multipath' will not be installed, because command 'multipath' could not be found!                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
dracut module 'fcoe-uefi' will not be installed, because command 'dcbtool' could not be found!                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
dracut module 'fcoe-uefi' will not be installed, because command 'fipvlan' could not be found!                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
dracut module 'fcoe-uefi' will not be installed, because command 'lldpad' could not be found!                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
*** Including module: bash ***                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
*** Including module: warpclock ***                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
*** Including module: i18n ***                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
*** Including module: ifcfg ***                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
*** Including module: drm ***                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
*** Including module: plymouth ***                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
*** Including module: crypt ***                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
*** Including module: dm ***                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
Skipping udev rule: 64-device-mapper.rules                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
Skipping udev rule: 60-persistent-storage-dm.rules                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
Skipping udev rule: 55-dm.rules                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
*** Including module: kernel-modules ***                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
Omitting driver i2o_scsi                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
*** Including module: lvm ***
Skipping udev rule: 64-device-mapper.rules
Skipping udev rule: 56-lvm.rules
Skipping udev rule: 60-persistent-storage-lvm.rules
*** Including module: resume ***
*** Including module: rootfs-block ***
*** Including module: terminfo ***
*** Including module: udev-rules ***
Skipping udev rule: 91-permissions.rules
Skipping udev rule: 80-drivers-modprobe.rules
*** Including module: haveged ***
*** Including module: systemd ***
*** Including module: usrmount ***
*** Including module: base ***
*** Including module: fs-lib ***
*** Including module: shutdown ***
*** Including module: suse ***
*** Including modules done ***
*** Installing kernel module dependencies and firmware ***
*** Installing kernel module dependencies and firmware done ***
*** Resolving executable dependencies ***
*** Resolving executable dependencies done***
*** Hardlinking files ***
*** Hardlinking files done ***
*** Stripping files ***
*** Stripping files done ***
*** Generating early-microcode cpio image ***
*** Constructing GenuineIntel.bin ****
*** Store current command line parameters ***
Stored kernel commandline:
 rd.luks.uuid=luks-f7034358-c899-4f48-8bbe-468dc214c02c
 rd.lvm.lv=vg/swp 
 resume=/dev/mapper/cr_swap
root=UUID=b341c81d-534c-43aa-8114-7c8db98f641b rootflags=rw,relatime,data=ordered rootfstype=ext4
*** Creating image file ***
*** Creating image file done ***
Some kernel modules could not be included
This is not necessarily an error:
swap
crypto_LUKS
LVM2_member
Update bootloader...


(2/3) Removing x11-video-nvidiaG04-352.79-19.1 .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................[done]
Additional rpm output:
Using MD5DIR="/var/adm/SuSEconfig/md5"...
No changes for /etc/X11/xdm/Xservers
No changes for /etc/X11/xdm/xdm-config
/sbin/mkinitrd
Creating initrd: /boot/initrd-4.1.13-5-default
Executing: /usr/bin/dracut --logfile /var/log/YaST2/mkinitrd.log --force /boot/initrd-4.1.13-5-default 4.1.13-5-default
dracut module 'multipath' will not be installed, because command 'multipath' could not be found!
dracut module 'fcoe-uefi' will not be installed, because command 'dcbtool' could not be found!
dracut module 'fcoe-uefi' will not be installed, because command 'fipvlan' could not be found!
dracut module 'fcoe-uefi' will not be installed, because command 'lldpad' could not be found!
dracut module 'multipath' will not be installed, because command 'multipath' could not be found!
dracut module 'fcoe-uefi' will not be installed, because command 'dcbtool' could not be found!
dracut module 'fcoe-uefi' will not be installed, because command 'fipvlan' could not be found!
dracut module 'fcoe-uefi' will not be installed, because command 'lldpad' could not be found!
*** Including module: bash ***
*** Including module: warpclock ***
*** Including module: i18n ***
*** Including module: ifcfg ***
*** Including module: drm ***
*** Including module: plymouth ***
*** Including module: crypt ***
*** Including module: dm ***
Skipping udev rule: 64-device-mapper.rules
Skipping udev rule: 60-persistent-storage-dm.rules
Skipping udev rule: 55-dm.rules
*** Including module: kernel-modules ***
Omitting driver i2o_scsi
*** Including module: lvm ***
Skipping udev rule: 64-device-mapper.rules
Skipping udev rule: 56-lvm.rules
Skipping udev rule: 60-persistent-storage-lvm.rules
*** Including module: resume ***
*** Including module: rootfs-block ***
*** Including module: terminfo ***
*** Including module: udev-rules ***
Skipping udev rule: 91-permissions.rules
Skipping udev rule: 80-drivers-modprobe.rules
*** Including module: haveged ***
*** Including module: systemd ***
*** Including module: usrmount ***
*** Including module: base ***
*** Including module: fs-lib ***
*** Including module: shutdown ***
*** Including module: suse ***
*** Including modules done ***
*** Installing kernel module dependencies and firmware ***
*** Installing kernel module dependencies and firmware done ***
*** Resolving executable dependencies ***
*** Resolving executable dependencies done***
*** Hardlinking files ***
*** Hardlinking files done ***
*** Stripping files ***
*** Stripping files done ***
*** Generating early-microcode cpio image ***
*** Constructing GenuineIntel.bin ****
*** Store current command line parameters ***
Stored kernel commandline:
 rd.luks.uuid=luks-f7034358-c899-4f48-8bbe-468dc214c02c
 rd.lvm.lv=vg/swp 
 resume=/dev/mapper/cr_swap
root=UUID=b341c81d-534c-43aa-8114-7c8db98f641b rootflags=rw,relatime,data=ordered rootfstype=ext4
*** Creating image file ***
*** Creating image file done ***
Some kernel modules could not be included
This is not necessarily an error:
swap
crypto_LUKS
LVM2_member
Creating initrd: /boot/initrd-4.1.15-8-default
Executing: /usr/bin/dracut --logfile /var/log/YaST2/mkinitrd.log --force /boot/initrd-4.1.15-8-default 4.1.15-8-default
dracut module 'multipath' will not be installed, because command 'multipath' could not be found!
dracut module 'fcoe-uefi' will not be installed, because command 'dcbtool' could not be found!
dracut module 'fcoe-uefi' will not be installed, because command 'fipvlan' could not be found!
dracut module 'fcoe-uefi' will not be installed, because command 'lldpad' could not be found!
dracut module 'multipath' will not be installed, because command 'multipath' could not be found!
dracut module 'fcoe-uefi' will not be installed, because command 'dcbtool' could not be found!
dracut module 'fcoe-uefi' will not be installed, because command 'fipvlan' could not be found!
dracut module 'fcoe-uefi' will not be installed, because command 'lldpad' could not be found!
*** Including module: bash ***
*** Including module: warpclock ***
*** Including module: i18n ***
*** Including module: ifcfg ***
*** Including module: drm ***
*** Including module: plymouth ***
*** Including module: crypt ***
*** Including module: dm ***
Skipping udev rule: 64-device-mapper.rules
Skipping udev rule: 60-persistent-storage-dm.rules
Skipping udev rule: 55-dm.rules
*** Including module: kernel-modules ***
Omitting driver i2o_scsi
*** Including module: lvm ***
Skipping udev rule: 64-device-mapper.rules
Skipping udev rule: 56-lvm.rules
Skipping udev rule: 60-persistent-storage-lvm.rules
*** Including module: resume ***
*** Including module: rootfs-block ***
*** Including module: terminfo ***
*** Including module: udev-rules ***
Skipping udev rule: 91-permissions.rules
Skipping udev rule: 80-drivers-modprobe.rules
*** Including module: haveged ***
*** Including module: systemd ***
*** Including module: usrmount ***
*** Including module: base ***
*** Including module: fs-lib ***
*** Including module: shutdown ***
*** Including module: suse ***
*** Including modules done ***
*** Installing kernel module dependencies and firmware ***
*** Installing kernel module dependencies and firmware done ***
*** Resolving executable dependencies ***
*** Resolving executable dependencies done***
*** Hardlinking files ***
*** Hardlinking files done ***
*** Stripping files ***
*** Stripping files done ***
*** Generating early-microcode cpio image ***
*** Constructing GenuineIntel.bin ****
*** Store current command line parameters ***
Stored kernel commandline:
 rd.luks.uuid=luks-f7034358-c899-4f48-8bbe-468dc214c02c
 rd.lvm.lv=vg/swp 
 resume=/dev/mapper/cr_swap
root=UUID=b341c81d-534c-43aa-8114-7c8db98f641b rootflags=rw,relatime,data=ordered rootfstype=ext4
*** Creating image file ***
*** Creating image file done ***
Some kernel modules could not be included
This is not necessarily an error:
swap
crypto_LUKS
LVM2_member
Update bootloader...


(3/3) Removing nvidia-computeG04-352.79-19.1 .........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................[done]
There are some running programs that might use files deleted by recent upgrade. You may wish to check and restart some of them. Run 'zypper ps -s' to list these programs.
linux-qn6z:~ # zypper search nvidia
Loading repository data...
Reading installed packages...

S | Name                          | Summary                                                               | Type   
--+-------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+--------
  | nvidia-computeG02             | NVIDIA driver for computing with GPGPU                                | package
  | nvidia-computeG03             | NVIDIA driver for computing with GPGPU                                | package
  | nvidia-computeG04             | NVIDIA driver for computing with GPGPU                                | package
  | nvidia-gfxG02-kmp-default     | NVIDIA graphics driver kernel module for GeForce 6xxx and newer GPUs  | package
  | nvidia-gfxG02-kmp-pv          | NVIDIA graphics driver kernel module for GeForce 6xxx and newer GPUs  | package
  | nvidia-gfxG03-kmp-default     | NVIDIA graphics driver kernel module for GeForce 8xxx and newer GPUs  | package
  | nvidia-gfxG03-kmp-pv          | NVIDIA graphics driver kernel module for GeForce 8xxx and newer GPUs  | package
i | nvidia-gfxG04-kmp-default     | NVIDIA graphics driver kernel module for GeForce 400 series and newer | package
  | nvidia-gfxG04-kmp-pv          | NVIDIA graphics driver kernel module for GeForce 400 series and newer | package
  | nvidia-glG03                  | NVIDIA GL libraries for OpenGL acceleration                           | package
i | nvidia-glG04                  | NVIDIA GL libraries for OpenGL acceleration                           | package
  | nvidia-texture-tools          | NVIDIA Texture Tools                                                  | package
  | nvidia-uvm-gfxG03-kmp-default | NVIDIA Unified Memory kernel module                                   | package
  | nvidia-uvm-gfxG03-kmp-pv      | NVIDIA Unified Memory kernel module                                   | package
  | x11-video-nvidiaG02           | NVIDIA graphics driver for GeForce 6xxx and newer GPUs                | package
  | x11-video-nvidiaG03           | NVIDIA graphics driver for GeForce 8xxx and newer GPUs                | package
  | x11-video-nvidiaG04           | NVIDIA graphics driver for GeForce 400 series and newer               | package
linux-qn6z:~ # zypper remove nvidia-glG04
Loading repository data...
Reading installed packages...
Resolving package dependencies...

The following 11 packages are going to be REMOVED:
  flash-player gtk2-engine-oxygen-32bit gtk2-tools-32bit libcairo2-32bit libcanberra-gtk0-32bit libcanberra-gtk2-module-32bit libgtk-2_0-0-32bit libpango-1_0-0-32bit nvidia-glG04 pango-tools-32bit steam

11 packages to remove.
After the operation, 167.7 MiB will be freed.
Continue? [y/n/? shows all options] (y): y
( 1/11) Removing flash-player-11.2.202.569-2.1 .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................[done]
( 2/11) Removing libcanberra-gtk2-module-32bit-0.30-9.2 ..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................[done]
( 3/11) Removing steam-1.0.0.50-2.1 ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................[done]
Additional rpm output:
Unknown media type in type 'all/all'
Unknown media type in type 'all/allfiles'


( 4/11) Removing libcanberra-gtk0-32bit-0.30-9.2 .....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................[done]
( 5/11) Removing gtk2-engine-oxygen-32bit-1.4.6-4.3 ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................[done]
( 6/11) Removing gtk2-tools-32bit-2.24.29-5.2 ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................[done]
( 7/11) Removing libgtk-2_0-0-32bit-2.24.29-5.2 ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................[done]
( 8/11) Removing libpango-1_0-0-32bit-1.36.8-2.2 .....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................[done]
( 9/11) Removing pango-tools-32bit-1.36.8-2.2 ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................[done]
(10/11) Removing libcairo2-32bit-1.14.2-3.1 ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................[done]
(11/11) Removing nvidia-glG04-352.79-19.1 ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................[done]
Additional rpm output:
update-alternatives: warning: alternative /usr/lib64/xorg/modules/extensions/nvidia/nvidia-libglx.so (part of link group libglx.so) doesn't exist; removing from list of alternatives
update-alternatives: warning: /etc/alternatives/libglx.so is dangling; it will be updated with best choice
update-alternatives: using /usr/lib64/xorg/modules/extensions/xorg/xorg-libglx.so to provide /usr/lib64/xorg/modules/extensions/libglx.so (libglx.so) in auto mode


There are some running programs that might use files deleted by recent upgrade. You may wish to check and restart some of them. Run 'zypper ps -s' to list these programs.
linux-qn6z:~ # zypper remove nvidia-gfxG04-kmp-default
Loading repository data...
Reading installed packages...
Resolving package dependencies...

The following package is going to be REMOVED:
  nvidia-gfxG04-kmp-default

1 package to remove.
After the operation, 28.4 MiB will be freed.
Continue? [y/n/? shows all options] (y): y
(1/1) Removing nvidia-gfxG04-kmp-default-352.79_k4.1.12_1-19.1 .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................[done]
Additional rpm output:
make: Entering directory '/usr/src/kernel-modules/nvidia-352.79-default'
make: Leaving directory '/usr/src/kernel-modules/nvidia-352.79-default'
update-alternatives: warning: alternative /usr/lib/nvidia/alternate-install-present-default (part of link group alternate-install-present) doesn't exist; removing from list of alternatives
update-alternatives: warning: /etc/alternatives/alternate-install-present is dangling; it will be updated with best choice
Creating initrd: /boot/initrd-4.1.13-5-default
Executing: /usr/bin/dracut --logfile /var/log/YaST2/mkinitrd.log --force /boot/initrd-4.1.13-5-default 4.1.13-5-default
dracut module 'multipath' will not be installed, because command 'multipath' could not be found!
dracut module 'fcoe-uefi' will not be installed, because command 'dcbtool' could not be found!
dracut module 'fcoe-uefi' will not be installed, because command 'fipvlan' could not be found!
dracut module 'fcoe-uefi' will not be installed, because command 'lldpad' could not be found!
dracut module 'multipath' will not be installed, because command 'multipath' could not be found!
dracut module 'fcoe-uefi' will not be installed, because command 'dcbtool' could not be found!
dracut module 'fcoe-uefi' will not be installed, because command 'fipvlan' could not be found!
dracut module 'fcoe-uefi' will not be installed, because command 'lldpad' could not be found!
*** Including module: bash ***
*** Including module: warpclock ***
*** Including module: i18n ***
*** Including module: ifcfg ***
*** Including module: drm ***
*** Including module: plymouth ***
*** Including module: crypt ***
*** Including module: dm ***
Skipping udev rule: 64-device-mapper.rules
Skipping udev rule: 60-persistent-storage-dm.rules
Skipping udev rule: 55-dm.rules
*** Including module: kernel-modules ***
Omitting driver i2o_scsi
*** Including module: lvm ***
Skipping udev rule: 64-device-mapper.rules
Skipping udev rule: 56-lvm.rules
Skipping udev rule: 60-persistent-storage-lvm.rules
*** Including module: resume ***
*** Including module: rootfs-block ***
*** Including module: terminfo ***
*** Including module: udev-rules ***
Skipping udev rule: 91-permissions.rules
Skipping udev rule: 80-drivers-modprobe.rules
*** Including module: haveged ***
*** Including module: systemd ***
*** Including module: usrmount ***
*** Including module: base ***
*** Including module: fs-lib ***
*** Including module: shutdown ***
*** Including module: suse ***
*** Including modules done ***
*** Installing kernel module dependencies and firmware ***
*** Installing kernel module dependencies and firmware done ***
*** Resolving executable dependencies ***
*** Resolving executable dependencies done***
*** Hardlinking files ***
*** Hardlinking files done ***
*** Stripping files ***
*** Stripping files done ***
*** Generating early-microcode cpio image ***
*** Constructing GenuineIntel.bin ****
*** Store current command line parameters ***
Stored kernel commandline:
 rd.luks.uuid=luks-f7034358-c899-4f48-8bbe-468dc214c02c
 rd.lvm.lv=vg/swp 
 resume=/dev/mapper/cr_swap
root=UUID=b341c81d-534c-43aa-8114-7c8db98f641b rootflags=rw,relatime,data=ordered rootfstype=ext4
*** Creating image file ***
*** Creating image file done ***
Some kernel modules could not be included
This is not necessarily an error:
swap
crypto_LUKS
LVM2_member
Update bootloader...
Creating initrd: /boot/initrd-4.1.15-8-default
Executing: /usr/bin/dracut --logfile /var/log/YaST2/mkinitrd.log --force /boot/initrd-4.1.15-8-default 4.1.15-8-default
dracut module 'multipath' will not be installed, because command 'multipath' could not be found!
dracut module 'fcoe-uefi' will not be installed, because command 'dcbtool' could not be found!
dracut module 'fcoe-uefi' will not be installed, because command 'fipvlan' could not be found!
dracut module 'fcoe-uefi' will not be installed, because command 'lldpad' could not be found!
dracut module 'multipath' will not be installed, because command 'multipath' could not be found!
dracut module 'fcoe-uefi' will not be installed, because command 'dcbtool' could not be found!
dracut module 'fcoe-uefi' will not be installed, because command 'fipvlan' could not be found!
dracut module 'fcoe-uefi' will not be installed, because command 'lldpad' could not be found!
*** Including module: bash ***
*** Including module: warpclock ***
*** Including module: i18n ***
*** Including module: ifcfg ***
*** Including module: drm ***
*** Including module: plymouth ***
*** Including module: crypt ***
*** Including module: dm ***
Skipping udev rule: 64-device-mapper.rules
Skipping udev rule: 60-persistent-storage-dm.rules
Skipping udev rule: 55-dm.rules
*** Including module: kernel-modules ***
Omitting driver i2o_scsi
*** Including module: lvm ***
Skipping udev rule: 64-device-mapper.rules
Skipping udev rule: 56-lvm.rules
Skipping udev rule: 60-persistent-storage-lvm.rules
*** Including module: resume ***
*** Including module: rootfs-block ***
*** Including module: terminfo ***
*** Including module: udev-rules ***
Skipping udev rule: 91-permissions.rules
Skipping udev rule: 80-drivers-modprobe.rules
*** Including module: haveged ***
*** Including module: systemd ***
*** Including module: usrmount ***
*** Including module: base ***
*** Including module: fs-lib ***
*** Including module: shutdown ***
*** Including module: suse ***
*** Including modules done ***
*** Installing kernel module dependencies and firmware ***
*** Installing kernel module dependencies and firmware done ***
*** Resolving executable dependencies ***
*** Resolving executable dependencies done***
*** Hardlinking files ***
*** Hardlinking files done ***
*** Stripping files ***
*** Stripping files done ***
*** Generating early-microcode cpio image ***
*** Constructing GenuineIntel.bin ****
*** Store current command line parameters ***
Stored kernel commandline:
 rd.luks.uuid=luks-f7034358-c899-4f48-8bbe-468dc214c02c
 rd.lvm.lv=vg/swp 
 resume=/dev/mapper/cr_swap
root=UUID=b341c81d-534c-43aa-8114-7c8db98f641b rootflags=rw,relatime,data=ordered rootfstype=ext4
*** Creating image file ***
*** Creating image file done ***
Some kernel modules could not be included
This is not necessarily an error:
swap
crypto_LUKS
LVM2_member
Update bootloader...


There are some running programs that might use files deleted by recent upgrade. You may wish to check and restart some of them. Run 'zypper ps -s' to list these programs.
 
OP
solarseed

solarseed

Newbie
Weitere Gründe Open SuSE Leap 42.1 nicht zu nutzen:

Code: 
apocalypse@linux-qn6z:~> su -l
Passwort: 
su: Fehler bei Authentifizierung
apocalypse@linux-qn6z:~> su -l
Passwort: 
su: Fehler bei Authentifizierung
apocalypse@linux-qn6z:~> su -l
Passwort: 
su: Fehler bei Authentifizierung
apocalypse@linux-qn6z:~> su -l
Passwort: 
su: Fehler bei Authentifizierung
apocalypse@linux-qn6z:~> su -l
Passwort: 
su: Fehler bei Authentifizierung
apocalypse@linux-qn6z:~> su -l
Passwort: 
su: Fehler bei Authentifizierung
apocalypse@linux-qn6z:~> su -l
Passwort: 
su: Fehler bei Authentifizierung
apocalypse@linux-qn6z:~> su -l
Passwort: 
su: Fehler bei Authentifizierung
apocalypse@linux-qn6z:~> su -l
Passwort: 
su: Fehler bei Authentifizierung
apocalypse@linux-qn6z:~>

Oben genannter Output lag nicht an einem vergessenen Passwort!

Des weiteren ist für Stable-Versions-Fetischisten Gentoo LINUX die einzig richtige Wahl!
- Jedoch gebe ich OpenSuSE Leap 42.1 bis zum Ende des Supports der viel zu kurz ausfällt eine Chance... Vielleicht wird ja noch vieles gefixt.

Vielleicht verzichte ich zum Supportende sogar auf Gentoo LINUX und mache mir mal mit OpenBSD die Finger schmutzig.

LG

solarseed
 
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