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kismet findet keinen AP

FiReBaLl

Newbie
tach,
habe mir gerade eine wlan karte mit atheros chipset ( TL-WN510G ) in meinen acer travelmate 290d eingeplanzt. karte läuft 1a mit dem neuesten gepatchten madwifi treiber. von kismet hab ich die neueste version via svn ausgecheckt. die config files von kismet sind auch richtig angepasst ... kismet startet ja ohne probleme. NUR findet kismet keine netze obwohl ich mit kwifi gleich 5 wlans angezeigt bekomme ... soweit ich mich im netz durchgeforstet habe setzt ja kismet meine wlan karte automatisch in den monitor mode so, dass ich diesen modus nicht manuell aktivieren muss ...

hat jemand irgendwelche ideen ?
 

hannesTUM

Newbie
Ja, kismet setzt die Karte von selbst in den monitor mode. Du kannst es auch überprüfen indem du während einer kismet session eine zweite konsole startest und iwconfig athx eingibst.
Voraussetzung ist ntürlich dass du in der kismet.conf die den richtigen Treiber und das richtige Interface eingesetzt hast.

Dein Problem kenn ich sonst nur von orinoco Karten mit der Falschen Firmware bzw. Treiber. Da passiert es das sich die Karte quasi im monitor mode "aufhängt" und Kismet deshalb keine Pakete bekommt.

Ich würde mal via dmesg checken ob beim einstecken der Karte überhaupt der gewünschte Treiber geladen wird?!

Sonst probier mal airodump-ng aus der aircrack-ng Umgebung die du auf
www.aircrack-ng.org bekommst. Wenn airodump auch nicht geht dann liegt es zu 100% am treiber bzw dem Patch!
 
OP
F

FiReBaLl

Newbie
danke für die tipps!

Du kannst es auch überprüfen indem du während einer kismet session eine zweite konsole startest und iwconfig athx eingibst.
Voraussetzung ist ntürlich dass du in der kismet.conf die den richtigen Treiber und das richtige Interface eingesetzt hast.

hab ich gemacht ... interface läuft ... sonst würde ja kismet auch beim start nen fehler ausspucken.

Ich würde mal via dmesg checken ob beim einstecken der Karte überhaupt der gewünschte Treiber geladen wird?!

treiber wird geladen ...

Sonst probier mal airodump-ng aus der aircrack-ng Umgebung die du auf
www.aircrack-ng.org bekommst. Wenn airodump auch nicht geht dann liegt es zu 100% am treiber bzw dem Patch!

aircrack hab ich ausporbiert und das geht einwandfrei genauso wie airsnort ... die zwei tools finden sofort nach dem start netze die ich auch sniffen kann ... ich hab keine ahnung was das problem bei mir mit kismet ist.
 

hannesTUM

Newbie
mhm, also wenn airodump-ng und airsnort geht, dann kann ich mir nur vorstellen dass mit der Treibereintragung in der kismet.conf was nicht stimmt. Für den madwifi Treiber gibts ja wie ich gerade sehe mehrere Möglichkeiten wie etwa (madwifi_b oder madwifi_g) je nachdem welchen Modus man will.
Da ich noch nie mit dem madwifi unter Kismet gearbeitet habe, bin ich mir nicht sicher aber könnte es sein dass du vielleicht madwifi_g eingetragen hast und die Netzwerke nur den b Modus unterstützen?

Sonst könnt ich mir echt nicht vorstellen wo das Problem liegt.

Könntest die Frage sonst ja im Kismet Forum stellen.
 
OP
F

FiReBaLl

Newbie
guude,
also anbei mal meine kismet.conf. schauts euch mal an ich kann keine fehler finden ... die anderen tipps hab ich schon ausprobiert.

Code:
# Kismet config file
# Most of the "static" configs have been moved to here -- the command line
# config was getting way too crowded and cryptic.  We want functionality,
# not continually reading --help!

# Version of Kismet config
version=2005.06.R1

# Name of server (Purely for organizational purposes)
servername=Kismet

# User to setid to (should be your normal user)
suiduser=fireball

# Sources are defined as:
# source=sourcetype,interface,name[,initialchannel]
# Source types and required drivers are listed in the README under the
# CAPTURE SOURCES section.
# The initial channel is optional, if hopping is not enabled it can be used
# to set the channel the interface listens on.
# YOU MUST CHANGE THIS TO BE THE SOURCE YOU WANT TO USE
#source=none,none,addme
source=madwifi_ag,wifi0,madwifi

# Comma-separated list of sources to enable.  This is only needed if you defined
# multiple sources and only want to enable some of them.  By default, all defined
# sources are enabled.
# For example:
# enablesources=prismsource,ciscosource

# Do we channelhop?
channelhop=true

# How many channels per second do we hop?  (1-10)
channelvelocity=5

# By setting the dwell time for channel hopping we override the channelvelocity
# setting above and dwell on each channel for the given number of seconds.
#channeldwell=10

# Do we split channels between cards on the same spectrum?  This means if 
# multiple 802.11b capture sources are defined, they will be offset to cover
# the most possible spectrum at a given time.  This also controls splitting
# fine-tuned sourcechannels lines which cover multiple interfaces (see below)
channelsplit=true

# Basic channel hopping control:
# These define the channels the cards hop through for various frequency ranges
# supported by Kismet.   More finegrain control is available via the 
# "sourcechannels" configuration option.
# 
# Don't change the IEEE80211<x> identifiers or channel hopping won't work.

# Users outside the US might want to use this list:
# defaultchannels=IEEE80211b:1,7,13,2,8,3,14,9,4,10,5,11,6,12
defaultchannels=IEEE80211b:1,6,11,2,7,3,8,4,9,5,10

# 802.11g uses the same channels as 802.11b...
defaultchannels=IEEE80211g:1,6,11,2,7,3,8,4,9,5,10

# 802.11a channels are non-overlapping so sequential is fine.  You may want to
# adjust the list depending on the channels your card actually supports.
# defaultchannels=IEEE80211a:36,40,44,48,52,56,60,64,100,104,108,112,116,120,124,128,132,136,140,149,153,157,161,184,188,192,196,200,204,208,212,216 
defaultchannels=IEEE80211a:36,40,44,48,52,56,60,64

# Combo cards like Atheros use both 'a' and 'b/g' channels.  Of course, you
# can also explicitly override a given source.  You can use the script 
# extras/listchan.pl to extract all the channels your card supports.
#defaultchannels=IEEE80211ab:1,6,11,2,7,3,8,4,9,5,10,36,40,44,48,52,56,60,64
defaultchannels=IEEE80211ab:1,6,11,2,7,3,8,4,9,5,10,36,40,44,48

# Fine-tuning channel hopping control:
# The sourcechannels option can be used to set the channel hopping for 
# specific interfaces, and to control what interfaces share a list of 
# channels for split hopping.  This can also be used to easily lock
# one card on a single channel while hopping with other cards.
# Any card without a sourcechannel definition will use the standard hopping
# list.
# sourcechannels=sourcename[,sourcename]:ch1,ch2,ch3,...chN

# ie, for us channels on the source 'prism2source' (same as normal channel
# hopping behavior):
# sourcechannels=prism2source:1,6,11,2,7,3,8,4,9,5,10

# Given two capture sources, "prism2a" and "prism2b", we want prism2a to stay
# on channel 6 and prism2b to hop normally.  By not setting a sourcechannels 
# line for prism2b, it will use the standard hopping.
# sourcechannels=prism2a:6

# To assign the same custom hop channel to multiple sources, or to split the 
# same custom hop channel over two sources (if splitchannels is true), list
# them all on the same sourcechannels line:
# sourcechannels=prism2a,prism2b,prism2c:1,6,11

# Port to serve GUI data
tcpport=2501
# People allowed to connect, comma seperated IP addresses or network/mask
# blocks.  Netmasks can be expressed as dotted quad (/255.255.255.0) or as
# numbers (/24)
allowedhosts=127.0.0.1
# Address to bind to.  Should be an address already configured already on
# this host, reverts to INADDR_ANY if specified incorrectly.
bindaddress=127.0.0.1
# Maximum number of concurrent GUI's
maxclients=5

# Do we have a GPS?
gps=false

# Host:port that GPSD is running on.  This can be localhost OR remote!
gpshost=localhost:2947
# Do we lock the mode?  This overrides coordinates of lock "0", which will
# generate some bad information until you get a GPS lock, but it will 
# fix problems with GPS units with broken NMEA that report lock 0
gpsmodelock=false

# Packet filtering options:
# filter_tracker - Packets filtered from the tracker are not processed or
#                  recorded in any way.
# filter_dump    - Packets filtered at the dump level are tracked, displayed,
#                  and written to the csv/xml/network/etc files, but not 
#                  recorded in the packet dump
# filter_export  - Controls what packets influence the exported CSV, network,
#                  xml, gps, etc files.
# All filtering options take arguments containing the type of address and
# addresses to be filtered.  Valid address types are 'ANY', 'BSSID',
# 'SOURCE', and 'DEST'.  Filtering can be inverted by the use of '!' before
# the address.  For example,
# filter_tracker=ANY(!00:00:DE:AD:BE:EF)
# has the same effect as the previous mac_filter config file option.
# filter_tracker=...
# filter_dump=...
# filter_export=...

# Alerts to be reported and the throttling rates.
# alert=name,throttle/unit,burst/unit
# The throttle/unit describes the number of alerts of this type that are
# sent per time unit.  Valid time units are second, minute, hour, and day.
# Burst rates control the number of packets sent at a time
# For example:
# alert=FOO,10/min,5/sec
# Would allow 5 alerts per second, and 10 alerts total per minute.
# A throttle rate of 0 disables throttling of the alert.
# See the README for a list of alert types.
alert=NETSTUMBLER,10/min,1/sec
alert=WELLENREITER,10/min,1/sec
alert=LUCENTTEST,10/min,1/sec
alert=DEAUTHFLOOD,10/min,2/sec
alert=BCASTDISCON,10/min,2/sec
alert=CHANCHANGE,5/min,1/sec
alert=AIRJACKSSID,5/min,1/sec
alert=PROBENOJOIN,10/min,1/sec
alert=DISASSOCTRAFFIC,10/min,1/sec
alert=NULLPROBERESP,10/min,1/sec
alert=BSSTIMESTAMP,10/min,1/sec

# Known WEP keys to decrypt, bssid,hexkey.  This is only for networks where
# the keys are already known, and it may impact throughput on slower hardware.
# Multiple wepkey lines may be used for multiple BSSIDs.
# wepkey=00:DE:AD:C0:DE:00,FEEDFACEDEADBEEF01020304050607080900

# Is transmission of the keys to the client allowed?  This may be a security
# risk for some.  If you disable this, you will not be able to query keys from
# a client.
allowkeytransmit=true

# How often (in seconds) do we write all our data files (0 to disable)
writeinterval=300

# Do we use sound?
# Not to be confused with GUI sound parameter, this controls wether or not the
# server itself will play sound.  Primarily for headless or automated systems.
sound=false
# Path to sound player
soundplay=/usr/bin/play
# Optional parameters to pass to the player
# soundopts=--volume=.3
# New network found
sound_new=/usr/local/share/kismet/wav/new_network.wav
# Wepped new network
# sound_new_wep=${prefix}/com/kismet/wav/new_wep_network.wav
# Network traffic sound
sound_traffic=/usr/local/share/kismet/wav/traffic.wav
# Network junk traffic found
sound_junktraffic=/usr/local/share/kismet/wav/junk_traffic.wav
# GPS lock aquired sound
# sound_gpslock=/usr/local/share/kismet/wav/foo.wav
# GPS lock lost sound
# sound_gpslost=/usr/local/share/kismet/wav/bar.wav
# Alert sound
sound_alert=/usr/local/share/kismet/wav/alert.wav

# Does the server have speech? (Again, not to be confused with the GUI's speech)
speech=false
# Server's path to Festival
festival=/usr/bin/festival
# Are we using festival lite?  If so, set the above "festival" path to also
# point to the "flite" binary
flite=false
# How do we speak?  Valid options:
# speech    Normal speech
# nato      NATO spellings (alpha, bravo, charlie)
# spell     Spell the letters out (aye, bee, sea)
speech_type=nato
# speech_encrypted and speech_unencrypted - Speech templates
# Similar to the logtemplate option, this lets you customize the speech output.
# speech_encrypted is used for an encrypted network spoken string
# speech_unencrypted is used for an unencrypted network spoken string
#
# %b is replaced by the BSSID (MAC) of the network
# %s is replaced by the SSID (name) of the network
# %c is replaced by the CHANNEL of the network
# %r is replaced by the MAX RATE of the network
speech_encrypted=New network detected, s.s.i.d. %s, channel %c, network encrypted.
speech_unencrypted=New network detected, s.s.i.d. %s, channel %c, network open.

# Where do we get our manufacturer fingerprints from?  Assumed to be in the
# default config directory if an absolute path is not given.
ap_manuf=ap_manuf
client_manuf=client_manuf

# Use metric measurements in the output?
metric=false

# Do we write waypoints for gpsdrive to load?  Note:  This is NOT related to
# recent versions of GPSDrive's native support of Kismet.
waypoints=false
# GPSDrive waypoint file.  This WILL be truncated.
waypointdata=%h/.gpsdrive/way_kismet.txt
# Do we want ESSID or BSSID as the waypoint name ?
waypoint_essid=false

# How many alerts do we backlog for new clients?  Only change this if you have
# a -very- low memory system and need those extra bytes, or if you have a high
# memory system and a huge number of alert conditions.
alertbacklog=50

# File types to log, comma seperated
# dump    - raw packet dump
# network - plaintext detected networks
# csv     - plaintext detected networks in CSV format
# xml     - XML formatted network and cisco log
# weak    - weak packets (in airsnort format)
# cisco   - cisco equipment CDP broadcasts
# gps     - gps coordinates
logtypes=dump,network,csv,xml,weak,cisco,gps

# Do we track probe responses and merge probe networks into their owners?
# This isn't always desireable, depending on the type of monitoring you're
# trying to do.
trackprobenets=true

# Do we log "noise" packets that we can't decipher?  I tend to not, since 
# they don't have anything interesting at all in them.
noiselog=false

# Do we log corrupt packets?  Corrupt packets have enough header information
# to see what they are, but someting is wrong with them that prevents us from
# completely dissecting them.  Logging these is usually not a bad idea.
corruptlog=true

# Do we log beacon packets or do we filter them out of the dumpfile
beaconlog=true

# Do we log PHY layer packets or do we filter them out of the dumpfile
phylog=true

# Do we mangle packets if we can decrypt them or if they're fuzzy-detected
mangledatalog=true

# Do we do "fuzzy" crypt detection?  (byte-based detection instead of 802.11
# frame headers)
# valid option: Comma seperated list of card types to perform fuzzy detection 
#  on, or 'all'
fuzzycrypt=wtapfile,wlanng,wlanng_legacy,wlanng_avs,hostap,wlanng_wext,ipw2200,ipw2915

# Do we use network-classifier fuzzy-crypt detection?  This means we expect 
# packets that are associated with an encrypted network to be encrypted too, 
# and we process them by the same fuzzy compare. 
# This essentially replaces the fuzzycrypt per-source option.
netfuzzycrypt=true

# What type of dump do we generate? 
# valid option: "wiretap" 
dumptype=wiretap
# Do we limit the size of dump logs?  Sometimes ethereal can't handle big ones.
# 0 = No limit
# Anything else = Max number of packets to log to a single file before closing
# and opening a new one.
dumplimit=0

# Do we write data packets to a FIFO for an external data-IDS (such as Snort)?
# See the docs before enabling this.
#fifo=/tmp/kismet_dump

# Default log title
logdefault=Kismet

# logtemplate - Filename logging template.
# This is, at first glance, really nasty and ugly, but you'll hardly ever
# have to touch it so don't complain too much.
#
# %n is replaced by the logging instance name
# %d is replaced by the current date as Mon-DD-YYYY
# %D is replaced by the current date as YYYYMMDD
# %t is replaced by the starting log time
# %i is replaced by the increment log in the case of multiple logs
# %l is replaced by the log type (dump, status, crypt, etc)
# %h is replaced by the home directory
# ie, "netlogs/%n-%d-%i.dump" called with a logging name of "Pok" could expand
# to something like "netlogs/Pok-Dec-20-01-1.dump" for the first instance and 
# "netlogs/Pok-Dec-20-01-2.%l" for the second logfile generated.
# %h/netlots/%n-%d-%i.dump could expand to
# /home/foo/netlogs/Pok-Dec-20-01-2.dump
#
# Other possibilities:  Sorting by directory
# logtemplate=%l/%n-%d-%i
# Would expand to, for example,
# dump/Pok-Dec-20-01-1
# crypt/Pok-Dec-20-01-1
# and so on.  The "dump", "crypt", etc, dirs must exist before kismet is run
# in this case.
logtemplate=%n-%d-%i.%l

# Where do we store the pid file of the server?
piddir=/var/run/

# Where state info, etc, is stored.  You shouldnt ever need to change this.
# This is a directory.
configdir=%h/.kismet/

# cloaked SSID file.  You shouldn't ever need to change this.
ssidmap=ssid_map

# Group map file.  You shouldn't ever need to change this.
groupmap=group_map

# IP range map file.  You shouldn't ever need to change this.
ipmap=ip_map
 

hannesTUM

Newbie
Probiers mal mit:
source=madwifi_g,wifi0,madwifi
statt
source=madwifi_ag,wifi0,madwifi

Hab wie gesagt noch nie mit atheros gearbeitet, aber
müsste es nicht athX statt wifiX heißen?
 
OP
F

FiReBaLl

Newbie
guten morgen,

Probiers mal mit:
source=madwifi_g,wifi0,madwifi
statt
source=madwifi_ag,wifi0,madwifi

Hab wie gesagt noch nie mit atheros gearbeitet, aber
müsste es nicht athX statt wifiX heißen?

nein da bin ich mir sicher wenn ich athX anstatt wifiX eintrage in das confg file dann kommt schon beim start ne fehlermeldung, dass er das inerface nicht findet.
 
Du musst vor dem Starten von kismet mittels wlanconfig ein neues Monitor-Interface einrichten, wenn ich mich richtig erinnere. Steht aber auch wohl in der Dokumentation.
 
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